E2A L11 Unit 12 What’s the matter? P.1 Jess
下面是前十堂課的一些問題整理。口試主要針對教過的句型與主題,問的是與同學本身關的問題。主要是要測試同學的聽力與口語表達能力。
- What’s in your bag?
- What’s this? (point to a clothing item)
- What are these? (point to a clothing item)
- Where’s your book?
- Where are your keys?
- Am I sitting next to you?
- Where’s Tiger Woods from?
- Where are your parents from?
- How old is your best friend?
10. What’s Taipei like?
- What’s your mother like?
12. What’s the teacher wearing?
13. What are you wearing?
14. Are you wearing a T-shirt and shorts?
15. Are you wearing a sweater and jeans?
16. What’s your favorite color?
17. What’s your favorite season?
18. What do you like to wear in the summer?
19. What’s the weather like today?
20. What time is it?
21. What time do you get up?
22. What time do you eat dinner?
23. Are your classmates reading the newspaper?
24. Is your father having dinner?
25. How do you get to work/school?
26. How does your father get to work?
27. Do you have any brothers or sisters?
28. Where do you shop?
29. Do you get up early on weekdays?
30. What do you do in your free time?
31. What do you do?
32. Where do you work?
33. Is your job interesting?
34. When do you start work?
E2A Interchange Intro L11 Unit 12 What’s the matter? + Review P.2
35. How do you like your job?
36. What do you do after work?
37. Does a chef have a boring job? Why?
38. Where does your mother work?
39. What’s your favorite food?
40. What’s your favorite fruit?
41. What’s your favorite dessert?
42. What foods are healthy?
43. What foods are unhealthy?
44. Do you need any juice?
45. Do you have any money?
46. How often do you drink coffee?
47. How often do you get up before 6 a.m.?
48. What sports are popular in Taiwan?
49. What sports do you play?
50. How often do you exercise?
51. What can you do very well?
52. Can you cook very well?
53. Can you drive a car?
54. When is your birthday?
55. When is Christmas?
56. What are you going to do for Valentine’s Day?
57. What are you going to do after class?
58. How are you going to get home?
59. What are you going to do this weekend?
60. When are you going to get married/have kids/retired?
E2A Interchange Intro L11 Unit 12 What’s the matter?
這一課是在練習身體的部位以及疾病的說法。可以自己畫個小人一一標出來。
Body parts 身體部位
ankle腳踝 arm手臂 back背 chest胸部 chin下巴 ear耳朵 elbow手肘
eyebrow眉毛 eyelash眼睫毛 eye眼睛 finger手指 foot/feet腳 hair頭髮
hand手 head頭 knee膝蓋 leg腿 lip嘴唇 mouth嘴 neck脖子 nose鼻子
shoulder肩膀 stomach胃 throat喉嚨 thumb拇指 toe腳指 tooth/teeth牙齒wrist手腕
疾病
A backache背痛 A cold感冒 A cough咳嗽 A fever發燒 A headache頭痛
A sore throat喉嚨痛 A stomachache胃痛 A toothache牙痛 An earache耳朵痛
Sore eyes眼睛酸 The flu流行性感冒
英文的這些疾病是名詞,表達方式都是用我有一個疾病,跟中文不同,a切記不要忘掉了。如:I have a headache. 就是中文的我頭痛。
問人家怎麼了?不舒服嗎?可以用
What’s the matter?
What’s wrong?
How do you feel?
回答時假如是名詞要用I have的句型,形容詞則用I feel 的句型,如:
I have a headache. I have a cold.
I feel homesick. I don’t feel well.
有一些負面的形容詞如:sick, awful, terrible, miserable, not so good, exhausted,
正面的形容詞如:fine, great, terrific, fantastic
自己可以整理分類,回答是不用每次都說I’m fine. Thanks. And you?
小小對話練習
A: How do you feel today?
B: I feel fine, thanks. What about you?
A: I feel terrible. I have a stomachache.
B: I’m sorry to hear that.
E2A Interchange Intro L11 Unit 12 What’s the matter?
最後的這個表達語還挺常用的。I’m sorry to hear that. 是用來表達遺憾。通常聽到不好的消息時會這麼說。還有例如問到對方的親人,假如是死亡或生病了,也常用這個方式表達遺憾。
I’m glad to hear that. 正好相反,用來表達聽到好消息。That’s good. That’s too bad. 也常用來對於聽到好消息與壞消息的回應。
常用藥劑common medications
這對這個程度的同學來說這些字有點難,不過可以看看記記也不錯。
Ant-acid制酸劑
Aspirin阿司匹靈
Muscle Cream肌肉酸痛軟膏
Cough Syrup咳嗽糖漿
Cough Drops咳嗽喉糖
Cold Pills感冒藥
Eye Drops眼藥水
Imperatives 使役動詞,是用來表達如命令、建議等。主要的文法點就是主詞的你(或你們)省略了,以動詞原形來展開一個句子,跟一般英文句子要有主詞動詞不太一樣。否定時則以Don’t 加動詞原形。如:
Take a pill every four hours.四個小時吃一顆。
Rest in bed. 在床上休息。
Don’t work too hard. 不要太辛苦工作。
Don’t stay up late. 不要熬夜。
E4A Interchange 1 L10 Unit 12 It really works! Jess P.1
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A. Warm-up Questions
- How do you stay healthy?
I eat a lot of vegetables and fruit and I do exercise every day.
- What hours do you sleep?
I go to bed at 11 p.m., and I get up at 7 a.m.
- Do you eat junk food?
Yes, I eat a lot of junk food. / I eat very little junk food.
- How often do you exercise?
I exercise twice a week. / I don’t exercise at all.
B. Common health complaints
a. 1. a headache 頭痛 2. a backache 背痛 3. a stomachache 胃痛
4. a toothache 牙痛 5. an earache 耳朵痛 6. sore muscles 肌肉酸痛
7. a sore throat 喉嚨痛 8. a cold 感冒 9. the flu 流行性感冒
10. a cough 咳嗽 11. a fever 發燒 12. a runny nose 流鼻水
13. a burn 燙傷 14. sunburn 晒傷 15. mosquito bites 蚊子
16. insomnia 失眠 17. the hiccups 打嗝 18. an allergy (to) 過敏
19. cramps 生理痛
b. 20. stressed out 壓力大 21. homesick 思鄉 22. itchy 癢
23. Sore 酸痛的 24. allergic to 對…過敏的
c. 25. sneeze打噴嚏 26. cough 咳嗽
a. nouns : I have a stomachache/headache.
b. adjectives: I feel sick/homesick/stressed.
My eyes are sore and itchy.
c. verbs: I can’t stop sneezing.
d. body parts: My back hurts. / My eyes hurt.
C. Not so good
A: How do you feel today?
B: Not so good/Terrible.
A: What’s wrong? / What happened?
B: I have a stomachache.
A: That’s too bad. / I’m sorry to hear that.
How did you get that?
B: I ate too much ice cream this morning.
A: Get well soon. / Take good care.
B: Thanks a lot.
E4A Interchange 1 L10 Unit 12 It really works! Jess P.2
D. Giving Advice
A: I have a terrible headache. Aki, what’s your advice?
B: Well, it’s important to take a lot of rest.
A: Thanks. What about you, Chris? What do you think?
C: You should take two aspirin. That always works for me.
1. It’s sometimes helpful to eat garlic soup.
2. It’s important to drink a lot of liquids.
3. It’s a good idea to take some cold medicine.
4. You should go home and take a long, hot bath.
5. I think it would be useful to put on some ointment.
6. One thing you could do is stopping talking.
7. Try some herbal tea. It’s very relaxing.
D. In a Pharmacy role play
A: Can/May I help you?
B: Yes, please. Could I have something for itch eyes?
or What do you suggest for sore muscles?
or I’m stressed out. Can you suggest something?
A: Sure. I suggest a bottle of eye drops. They’re excellent.
or You should try this ointment. It really works.
or Try some of this herbal tea. It’s very relaxing.
B: OK. I’ll take it.
Or Hmm, I’m not sure. Can you suggest something else?
A: Sure. How about ……
E4A Interchange 1 L10 Unit 12 It really works! Jess P.3
F. Illness Questions
- What should you do for a sore throat?
It’s a good idea to drink a lot of liquids.
- What should you do for a cough? It’s helpful to take some cough syrup.
- What should you do for a fever?
It’s sometimes helpful to put an ice pack on your forehead.
- What should you do for a toothache? You should see a dentist.
- What should you do for sunburn?
It’s a sometimes helpful to take a cold shower.
- What should you do for a backache?
It’s a good idea to put a heating pad on your back.
- What do you suggest for dry skin? It’s important to use some lotion.
- What do you suggest for a bad headache? It’s useful to drink coffee.
- What do you suggest for sore muscles? You should go to a hot spring.
10. What do you suggest for insomnia? Try to count sheep. It might work.
- What do you do when you feel very stressed?
I always listen to classical music when I’m stressed.
12. What do you do when have an argument with a friend? 吵架
I would walk away and talk to him or her again when we are calm.
13. What do you do when it’s 2 A.M. and you can’t sleep?
It’s sometimes a good idea to take a sleeping pill.
14. What do you do when someone standing near you faints? 昏倒
I would send him/her to the hospital.
15. What do you do when you need to study but you can’t concentrate?
集中精神
It’s a good idea to take a shower to refresh.
16. What do you do when you have a stomachache?
You should eat some crackers.
17. What do you do when your eyes are itchy and red?
You should use some eye drops.
18. What do you do when you have mosquito bites?
It’s a good idea to put some ointment on them.
19. What do you do when you don’t have any energy?
It’s sometimes helpful to have some energy drink.
20. What do you do when you are homesick?
It’s a good idea to make a video call to your love ones.