Would you mind…, Do you mind if …, Would you mind if …後面動詞怎麼加呢？分不清的可以看一下

在家靠父母，出外靠朋友，都不在身邊的時候呢？就是靠陌生人囉。今天要填個表格，身上沒有筆，隔壁坐個外國人，該說什麼呢？要請求別人做某件事或請求別人答應某件事最常用的就是下面幾個用法

主詞是 Ｉ

Can I borrow your pen?

Could I borrow your pen?

May I borrow your pen?

主詞是  you

Can you lend me your pen?

Will you lend me your pen?

Could you lend me your pen?

Would you lend me your pen?

我能夠跟你借筆嗎？

差別在哪？客氣度，Can, Will 是比較一般，May, Would, Could 比較有禮。

另外主詞是 I 的時候可以用 Can I …? Could I …? May I …? 主詞是 you 的時候只可以用 Can you …? Will you …? Could you …? Would you …?

其實還有很多更客氣地平常有聽到聽的懂，只是沒有特別記住。比方說下面的例子：

 

Is it OK If …

Is it OK if I use your phone?

我使用你的電話可以嗎？

Do you mind if …

Do you mind if I open the window?

你介意我開窗戶嗎。？

Would it be all right if S + V2

Would it be all right if I stayed at your place?

我可以住在你家嗎？

Would you mind if S + V2

Would you mind if I turned off the TV？

你介意我關電視嗎。

上面兩個比較特別的地方是請求的部分都要用動詞的過去式，假設語氣的用法。

I was wondering if S could + V1

I was wondering if I could use your computer?

我在想我能不能用你的電腦？

這個句子算是固定句型，看起來是過去式，其實問的是現在。

Would you mind + V-ing

Would you mind making some coffee for me?

你介意幫我泡咖啡嗎？

最後這個是 mind 這個動詞後面要加動名詞，不要忘記了！

Mind 有點混淆對不對？潔西是這麼記的，mind 後面直接加動詞的話要接 ing 。Do you mind if …因為是簡單式就加原型，而 Would it be all right if…, Would you mind if…這兩個有假設語氣 would 過去是，所以後面動詞也用過去式。這樣有記住嗎？

說了這麼多，記起來有幾個呢？借一下 Interchange 的練習題改一下，讓大家練習一下，寫的時候不要偷看上面啊！

1 Would you mind help / helped / helping me move to the new apartment on Sunday?

2 I was wondering I could / if I could / if I would borrow your car?

3 Is it OK if / Would / Do you mind I use your i-Pad?

4 Would you mind if I turn / turning / turned on the TV?

5 Could you lend / lending / lent me some money?

6 Would you mind / Can / Is it OK if you cook dinner for us tonight?

答案在閒聊下面

今天下雨，溫度沒什麼差別，大家都覺得變冷了嗎？潔西覺得似乎有一點呢。今天早上起來因為想錄自然發音的講義，試了一下YouTube直撥，超失敗，畫面很奇怪，潔西又不會調，玩了一下放棄，吃中餐，然後去復健，然後回來發呆，繼續打完這一篇。謝謝大家的支持跟鼓勵，潔西其實問題蠻多的，但是呢也還好慢慢也在進步加油中，只能靠自己啊，自己秀秀。傍晚了，又是一天要過去，給自己到年後吧，想要上課的人請再多等待一下，潔西也希望能把講義整理得再好一點啊！每天都要加油，週末下雨有點討厭吧？做點靜態的事也不錯，把心放輕鬆，享受下雨天的悠哉。每天都要想辦法享受生活，潔西今天最享受的應該是發文吧，寫寫東西心情會不錯喔。祝大家都有雨天的好心情！

1 Would you mind helping me move to the new apartment on Sunday?

2 I was wondering if I could borrow your car?

3 Is it OK if I use your i-Pad?

4 Would you mind if I turned on the TV?

5 Could you lend me some money?

6 Can you cook dinner for us tonight?