E4 B 的第一課，有打招呼，告別，自我介紹，生活用品，數字，國家，教室用語等。現在簡單式Be我就沒放進來。東西太多了。現在整個人累呆了。一鼓作氣想把課備好，超累的。今天醒來後就一直不斷備課。雖然是代課，雖然課本沒有改很多，基本上我補充的東西都是相關其實不用改也可以。我叫自己潔西愛改。吃個飯休息一下囉，還有其他課要備，繼續加油！
E4B American Headway L1 Unit 1 Hello everybody! Jess Lin P.1
jessielinhuiching.wordpress.com
| 課程主題打招呼，告別，自我介紹，生活用品，數字，國家，教室用語 |
句型重點現在簡單式be，名詞單複數 |
A. Introductions
A: Hi, My name is Jess Lin.
B: Hello, I’m Tom Lee.
A: Nice to meet you.
B: Nice to meet you, too.
A: Where are you from?
B: I’m from Taichung? How about you?
A: I’m from Taipei. I live in Tucheng.
How do you spell your last name? Is it L-I?
B: No, it’s L-E-E.
| First Name |
Last Name |
Hometown |
| 1. |
|
|
| 2. |
|
|
| 3. |
|
|
| 4. |
|
|
| 5. |
|
|
| 6. |
|
|
| 7. |
|
|
| 8. |
|
|
| 9. |
|
|
| 10. |
|
|
請對方重覆：Pardon? Could you repeat that? Could you say it again?
請說慢一點：Slower, please. Could you speak slower?
決定順序：You go first. / I go first. / Your turn. / My turn.
E4B American Headway L1 Unit 1 Hello everybody! Jess Lin P.2
B. Talking about you
My name is Linda Wang. I’m an engineer. I’m 25 years old. I’m single. I live with my parents and my younger brother in Banchiao. I want to study English because I want to have a better job.
1. Name: What’s your name? My name is Ian.
2. Job: What do you do? I’m a student.
3. Age: How old are you? I’m 18 years old.
4. Marital Status: Are you married? No, I’m single.
5. Family: Do you have any brothers and sisters? Yes, I have one sister.
6. City: Where do you live? I live in Chungho.
7. Reason for studying English: Why do you study English? I study English
for fun.
8. Where do you go to school? I go to National Taiwan University.
9. What year are you in? I’m in my first year. / I’m a freshman.
10. What’s your major? I major in math.
10. What do you do in your free time? I surf the Net and play basketball.
11. How do you get here? I get here by bus.
12. How long does it take? It takes 20 minutes.
C. Everyday Objects
1. a wallet 皮夾 2. a purse 錢包 3. a bag 袋子 4. a key 鎖匙
5. a credit card 信用卡 6. an mp3 player 音樂播放器
7. earphones/headphones 耳機 8. scissors 剪刀 9. a stapler 釘書機 10. a clip 迴紋針 11. correction tape 修正帶 12. a ruler 尺
13. Scotch tape 膠帶 14. lip balm 護唇膏 15. a cell phone 手機
E4B L1 Unit 1 Hello everybody! Jess Lin P.3
D. Countries, Languages, Everyday Activities
| Countries |
Nationalities |
Languages |
| 1. the U.S.the United States 美國 |
American |
English |
| 2. France 法國 |
French |
French |
| 3. Russia 俄羅斯[ˈrʌʃə] |
Russian[ˈrʌʃən] |
Russian |
| 4. Brazil 巴西[ˈbrə’zɪl] |
Brazilian[brəˈzɪljən] |
Portuguese[ˈportʃʊˌgiz] 葡萄牙文 |
| 5. Japan 日本 |
Japanese [ˌdʒæpəˈniz] |
Japanese |
| 6. Taiwan 台灣 |
Taiwanese |
Mandarin, Taiwanese, Hakka |
| 7. Mexico 墨西哥 |
Mexican |
Spanish |
| 8. Canada 加拿大[ˈkænədə] |
Canadian[kəˈnedɪən] |
English |
| 9. Italy 義大利[ˈɪtlɪ] |
Italian[ɪˈtæljən] |
Italian |
| 10. Australia 澳洲[ɔˈstreljə] |
Australian [ɔˈstreljən] |
English |
| 11. Korea 韓國[koˈriə] |
Korean[koˈriən] |
Korean |
| 12. Germany 德國 |
German |
German |
| 13. the U.K. 英國the United Kingdom |
British |
English |
| 14. Spain 西班牙 |
Spanish |
Spanish |
| 15. Thailand 泰國 |
Thai |
Thai |
A: Where are you from? B: I’m from the U.S.
A: What language do you speak? B: I speak English.
A: What do you do every day? B: I watch American TV shows,
I listen to American songs,
and I read American newspapers.
E4B L1 Unit 1 Hello everybody! Jess Lin P.4
E. Countries, Languages, Everyday Activities
Are you International?
Class Survey:
- Have you ever been to Thailand?
Yes, I’ve been to Thailand twice.
- What do you think of Korean dramas?
I think it’s silly.
- What is France famous for?
It’s famous for its wine and cheese.
- Have you ever tried Japanese barbecue?
Yes, I have tried it. It’s very good.
- Do you speak Taiwanese with your parents?
No, they speak Taiwanese to me, but I answer in Mandarin.
- What’s your favorite American TV series?
I love CSI and Sex and the City.
- How often do you eat Italian food?
I don’t like pizza, but I love pasta. I eat in an Italian restaurant at least once a week.
- What do you know about Canada?
It’s very big. It’s north of the U.S. People are friendly.
- What are some well-known animals from Australia?
I guess most people know kangaroos, koalas, and platypuses.
- Where do people use English as an official language?
The U.S., the U.K., Australia, New Zealand, and Singapore all use English as the official language.
E4B L1 Unit 1 Hello everybody! Jess Lin P.5
F. 可數名詞：顧名思義就是可以數有幾個數量。
單數：只有一個的時候稱做單數，前面一定要加冠詞如 a, the, this, my等。
What’s this? It’s a stamp.
複數：兩個以上時叫做複數。複數的字尾多半要加s。複數時可以加數量詞
如two, three等，也可以用some, a lot of 或many。
What are these? They are keys.
G. 冠詞a/an：可數名詞只有一個為單數時，名詞前面要加a或an。
a ：名詞的字首的發音是子音時，名詞前要加a。注意，u可能為子音字首。
a chair, a book, a plane, a meal, a university, a uniform
an：名詞的字首發音是母音 a, e, i, o, u 時，名詞前要加an。特別注意的是有些字母可能不發音，另外字母u的發音可能為子音或母音。
an apple, an orange, an hour, an honor, an umbrella, an old friend
H. 複數名詞的拼字與發音規則
拼字規則
- 大部分的名詞在字尾加s。
stamp-stamps, letter-letters, camera-cameras, ticket-tickets
- 當名詞字尾是s, ss, sh, ch, x, z時，則加es。
bus-buses, class-classes, dish-dishes, watch-watches, box-boxes, quiz-quizzes
- 當名詞字尾為子音加y時，需將y去掉，加ies。
baby-babies, country-countries, city-cities, party-parties
- 有些名詞複數的變化是不規則的，需特別記住。
child-children, person-people, woman-women, mouse-mice
發音規則
- 當名詞字尾是無聲子音如/k/, /p/, /t/,/θ/時，加s後，應讀做/s/。
book-books, lake-lakes, map-maps, student-students, month-months
- 當名詞字尾是有聲子音如/r/, /n/, /l/,/d/等或母音時，加s後，應讀做/z/。
car-cars, pen-pens, hole-holes, hand-hands, law, laws, day-days
- 當名詞字尾為/s/, /z/, / ʃ /, / tʃ /, / dʒ /時，加s後，應讀做/ ɪz/。要注意的是，發音時看的是最後一個音，而非最後一個字母，如place就是這一類。
bus-buses, house-houses, quiz-quizzes, dish-dishes, watch-watches, page-pages
1. battery _________ 2. envelope ________ 3. man ________
4. wallet _______ 5. shop _________ 6. brush ___________
7. day ______ 8. choice ______ 9. foot ______ 10. hamburger ________
E4B L1 Unit 1 Hello everybody! Jess Lin P.6
Classroom Language 課堂用語
1. You go first. / I go first. 你先。我先。
2. Your turn. / My turn. 該你了。該我了。
3. Pardon? / Can you say it again? 可以再說一次嗎？
4. Wait a moment. 等一下。
5. Excuse me for a moment. 失陪一下。
6. Can you speak more slowly? 可以說慢一點嗎？
7. What does this mean? 這是什麼意思？
8. How do you say this word? 這個字怎麼念？
9. How do you spell that? 這個字怎麼拼？
10. Whose book is this? 這是誰的書？
11. Can I borrow your pen? 可以跟你借筆嗎？
12. Excuse me. I’m sorry I’m late. 不好意思，我遲到了。
13. May I go to the restroom, please? 請問我可以去洗手間嗎？
14. What page on we on? 我們在第幾頁？
15. Which role do you want to play? 你想要扮演哪個角色？
Jessie's 潔西家 